Remote Orientation & Mobility
Introduction to Building Cognitive Maps In order to independently orient themselves to their environment, individuals who are visually impaired are taught to systematically build maps in their head. It is often referred to as building a cognitive or mental map. This is a process that is introduced at a young age and is expanded upon as one proceeds through life. Something I have observed over and over again through my years as an Orientation & Mobility Instructor is the importance of having strong cognitive mapping skills. You can have fantastic mobility skills, but if you do not understand the environment you are traveling or do not have the ability to independently orient yourself to a novel environment, independent travel is going to be a struggle. Building strong cognitive mapping skills starts during early intervention and is built on as one proceeds through life. It start with first gaining the skill, then learning to apply it. With time, one will be able to independentl